A dental crown procedure, also known as a dental cap, is a common dental treatment used to restore a tooth that has been damaged, decayed, or weakened. Here’s an overview of the procedure:
- Diagnosis and Treatment Planning: The dentist examines the tooth and determines if a crown is the best treatment option. X-rays may be taken to assess the extent of the damage.
- Tooth Preparation: The tooth is prepared by removing a portion of its outer structure to create space for the crown. This is usually done under local anesthesia to ensure the patient’s comfort.
- Impression: An impression or mold of the prepared tooth is taken to create a custom-made crown that fits perfectly over the tooth.
- Temporary Crown: While the permanent crown is being fabricated, a temporary crown is placed over the tooth to protect it.
- Crown Placement: Once the permanent crown is ready, the temporary crown is removed, and the permanent crown is bonded or cemented onto the tooth.
- Adjustment: The dentist may make some adjustments to ensure that the crown fits comfortably and does not interfere with the patient’s bite.
- Final Polishing: After the crown is securely in place, the dentist will polish it to match the natural teeth and ensure a smooth surface.
Dental crowns are durable and can last for many years with proper care. They can improve the appearance, strength, and function of a damaged tooth, restoring it to its natural shape and size.